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Dance
Dance (from Old French dance, further history
unknown) normally refers to human group either used as a form
of expression or presented in a social, spiritual or performance
setting.Choreography is the art of making dances.
Dance is also used to illustrate methods of non-verbal
communication between humans or animals (bee dance, mating dance),
motion in lifeless objects (the leaves danced in the wind), and
certain musical forms or genres. People who dance are called dancers
and the take steps of dance are known as dancing. An event where
dancing takes place may be called a dance.
Dance and Music
Although dance and music can be traced back
to primitive times it is unclear which art form came first. However,
as rhythm and sound are the result of association, and music can
inspire movement, the relationship between the two forms has always
been symbiotic. This relationship serves as the basis for Eurhythmics
devised by Emile Jaques-Dalcroze which was powerful to the development
of Modern dance and modern ballet through artists such as Marie
Rambert.
Many early forms of music and dance were formed
and performed together. This paired development has continued
through the ages with dance/music forms such as: Jig, Waltz, and
Tango, disco, techno and Hip-Hop. Some musical genre also has
a parallel dance form such as Baroque music and Baroque dance
where as others developed independently: Classical music, Classical
ballet.
Although dance is often accompanied by music,
it can also be offered alone (Postmodern dance) or provide its
own accompaniment (tap dance). Dance presented with music may
or may not be performed in time to the music depending on the
style of dance. Dance performed without music is said to be danced
to its own rhythm.
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